The
Ancient Art of Hand-Embroidered Silk Scrolls
Xuzhou is well
known for the fine detail designs and couching work (an overlaid
gold thread design). The background on hand-embroidered silk scrolls
are completely covered with silk material. The threads used in the
embroidery are of the finest silk thread. In fact, the threads are
often 1/10th the thickness of human hair! This embroidery work is
labor intensive and takes up to eight hours to complete a 3/4"
to 11/4" area. A complete piece would take up to nine months
and more than 20,000 stitches to complete.
Embroidery is
one of the ancient handicrafts of China and has greatly contributed
to the progress and enhancement of China's material civilization.
Originally used to signify one's caste position, embroidery later
came to have an ornamental value and evolved into a favored art
form.
The scrolls we
currently have available were usually presented to high officials,
people entering the rank of an official, special birthdays or "soft"
gifts for favors given. These works would then be hung in places
of recognition. Embroidery work of this nature is now quite rare.
The scrolls
are approximately 20" wide by 60" high. From a distance,
they look very much like brush paintings. Close examination reveals
the extremely fine embroidery work. The subject matter of the scrolls
includes bird and flower designs, mythological animals, Buddhist
and religious motifs, as well as symbols. The borders are woven
brocade with a dragon/phoenix design.
When hanging
these pieces in your home or office, we recommend that you keep
them from direct sunlight. This will protect the bright colors from
fading, and the delicate silk from deteriorating. Another way to
protect your embroidered scrolls from fading is to order a specially
made plexiglas shadow box with UV protection.
- by Frank Jang,
Asian art and furniture historian and importer
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