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Chapter
1: "Call
Me Jackal"
Meeting
in Dotcom Heaven. The scene is set
By Graham Earnshaw
"Call me Jackal."
A grin of relief spread across the
gritty, weather-worn face of Stone Daw. The Texan had been struggling
with people's names since his arrival in Hong Kong the day before.
Any recognisable first name, even a rather strange one, was welcome
news.
"Well, thank you kindly. I am Stone
Daw III," he bellowed, grasping tightly the hand offered by Jackal
Gao. But the Chinese man's somewhat greasy smile quickly collapsed
into a pained grimmace. Jackal wasn't accustomed to the full-on,
oh-so-sincere vice-like handshake of the all-American business community."
I hope this guy doesn't exert this
much pressure on the company if he invests in us," Jackal couldn't
stop himself from thinking. Releasing Jackal, the Texan venture
capitalist strode further into the room. Wearing cowboy boots and
jeans, and a comfortable shirt and jacket of a cut and colour that
said money, confidence and new economy power, Daw was confidence
personified.
They were meeting on the 198th floor
of Get-Rich-Quick Square in Hong Kong. On the table in front of
Stone Daw was a business plan outlining the proposal to launch a
Mao memorabilia e-commerce website for Greater China - a Mmortal,
as the industry would call it. Jefferson Huang, the newly-appointed
Chief Executive Officer of the company, started to explain the idea.
"What about the intellectual property
issues related to Mao memorabilia?," asked Daw.
Lao Zhang, Jefferson's uncle, the
manager of the Shanghai Number Two Mao Memorabilia Factory, intervened.
"No problem. This is China," he said. Those words would come back
to haunt them all later.
"And politically, isn't it sensitive?"
"I am well connected. I have obtained
permission," Lao Zhang reassured Daw. But he was lying.
"OK. That sounds good," said Daw.
He was a tough Texan businessman, but he did not understand China.
To him, Lao Zhang, sporting one of the world's worst ties, seemed
like an entrepreneurial Chinese guy, trying to change the system.
"This dating service, though, isn't
there a risk of lunatics coming in and raping and murdering women?",
asked Stanley Chen, the angel investor.
Jefferson waved the question aside.
"Not in China," he said.
"The other feature of MaoPortal.com
is the Mao news service," Jefferson continued. "And the whole thing
will be WAP compatible".
"A news service," said Stanley slowly.
"But there are regulations prohibiting websites that provide news
from sources other than State-sanctioned official media, aren't
there?"
"Look," said Lao Zhang. "Just don't
worry about these things. I am the manager of one of the largest
State-owned enterprises in Shanghai. My best friend is the Vice-Mayor.
I am the Party Secretary of my factory. It's all under control".
He was beginning to get anxious about the questions that were being
asked. Fortunately, however, the foreigners did not push their questions
any more, at least for now. To their later regret.
While this conversation was going
on, Jackal thought about his plans for the future. His vision was
not necessarily in tune with that of Jefferson. He dreamed of being
the guy at the top of the table giving the PowerPoint presentation.
Watch and learn, be patient, strike when you spot the chance, he
told himself.
Jefferson may have the credentials
for this business - born in Shanghai, college in California, MBA,
job with McKansey Consultants. But, Jackal thought to himself, Jefferson
is really a naïve amateur. He doesn't know how to run a business.
He hadn't got the guts.
Jefferson ended the PowerPoint presentation.
"We see MaoPortal.com as a real fun project," he said. "We hope
you will join us for the ride."
Stone Daw leaned across the table
and stabbed him with a look filled with silicon daggers.
"Son, I am not here for the fun,"
he told him coldly. "If I give you my money, I want to look after
it, and grow it. Business is serious, and don't you forget it."............
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Portal power - what can a portal
do?
A foreign-invested enterprise (FIE)
is only allowed to engage in activities within its scope of business.
Portal business models can involve combining a range of products
and services. This raises the question of whether the FIE is permitted
to engage in these activities.
News - A portal may create its own
content or may source it from various content partners and aggregate
it. Restrictions exist on websites publishing original news content
and hiring cyber-reporters. Websites can only source news content
from approved State media. Websites in the PRC are not permitted
to provide links to foreign news content.
Advertising - A portal usually carries
banner advertising and hyperlinks. The State Administration of Industry
and Commerce (SAIC) and its local AIC branches is now organizing
pilot projects looking to regulate online advertising.
E-commerce - This covers online shopping
(including virtual storefront agreements with traditional bricks
and mortar retailers), online auctions, business venues (such as
matching buyers and sellers of commodities).
FIEs are restricted from engaging
in domestic trade. A portal can act as a principal (i.e. it
has purchased the goods and is selling as owner) or as an agent
(in which case the sale is made directly between the seller and
the customer). The portal takes a commission from the sale. Where
the portal acts merely as an agent, it could be argued that the
FIE is not engaged in domestic trade. However, as Seung Chong
of Freshfields in Beijing argues, "it is not clear whether this
distinction is realistic in this context. For non-FIE websites
engaging in online business, the SAIC (or the local AIC) is the
relevant approval-body."
Recruitment - Job listings and other
recruitment services online require licensing by the labour bureau.
- Asia Law
& Practise
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AsianConnections
thanks Asia Law & Practise, publisher, for providing excerpts of The
Life and Death of a Dotcom in China. Order your copy from
Amazon.com today!

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